Any structural difference between 2x4 boards and round poles?

Let's assume that you have a forest and you want to build something, and you don't have any equipment other than hand power tools, a chainsaw and an ATV. You need about 200 pieces of straight wood that are about 4-6 inches thick to build your structure. Here are your choices: 1) You can either cut down a 24" tree, find some way to drag it out of the woods, and have it milled or try to mill it yourself; or 2) you can cut down 200 4-6" trees, buck them up and use those instead. Let's also assume that you have a barn where you can air dry the wood and in each of these cases you are using the same species.

It seems like option number two would be easier. Not only because it's no problem to handle that size of tree with hand tools, but also it only takes 5 years to grow them. Whereas, in option number 1 you have to wait another 50 - 70 years to grow trees that size.

So the question is why do people only use older trees to get lumber? Is there some structural difference?

Answers:
well, older trees r larger there fore u can harvest these trees and get more lumber per tree........more profit! also younger cut trees dont have the same amount of growth rings which means strength! but it comes down to money...they cut the trees that will produce the most lumber for retail.....

lic. gen. contractor

Other answers:
People use the older trees because they produce more wood than the saplings, and the older wood has more time to grow strong. and by the time they cut down all the old trees in the forest the younger trees have had time-o-plenty to grow larger.
People use the older trees because they produce more wood than the saplings, and the older wood has more time to grow strong. and by the time they cut down all the old trees in the forest the younger trees have had time-o-plenty to grow larger.
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